Learn to Recognize your Horse's Dental Problems
Horses with dental problems may show obvious signs, such as pain or irritation, or
they may show no noticeable signs at all. This is because some horses simply adapt
to their discomfort. For this reason, periodic dental examinations are essential
to your horse's health.
It is important to catch dental problems early. If a horse
starts behaving abnormally, dental problems should be considered as a potential cause.
Waiting too long may increase the difficulty of remedying certain conditions or may
even make remedy impossible. Look for the following indicators of dental problems
from the American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) to know when to seek
veterinary attention for your horse:
1. Loss of feed from mouth while eating, difficulty
with chewing, or excessive salivation.
2. Loss of body condition.
3. Large or undigested
feed particles (long stems or whole grain) in manure.
4. Head tilting or tossing,
bit chewing, tongue lolling, fighting the bit, or resisting bridling.
5. Poor performance,
such as lugging on the bridle, failing to turn or stop, even bucking.
6. Foul odor
from mouth or nostrils, or traces of blood from the mouth.
7. Nasal discharge or swelling
of the face, jaw or mouth tissues.
Oral exams should be an essential part of an annual
physical examination by a veterinarian. Every dental exam provides the opportunity
to perform routine preventative dental maintenance. Mature horses should get a thorough
dental exam at least once a year, and horses 2 -
For more information about proper dental care, ask your equine veterinarian
for "Dental Care: The Importance of Maintaining the Health of Your Horse's Mouth,"
a brochure provided by the AAEP in conjunction with Educational Partner Bayer Animal
Health.
Additional information is available on the AAEP's horse health Web site,
Reprinted with permission from the American Association of
Equine Practitioners.
Little Hawk Farm All Rights Reserved 2012